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A Study of Life Satisfaction by Chronic Arthritis Patient

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KMID : 0604719970040010087
±è¿ø¼÷/Kim Won Sook

Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
This study is descriptive research clarifying the relations between physical
inconvenience, social aptitude and sense of satisfaction in life of the chronic arthritis
patients.
This research has been conducted from 115 patients by structured self-reporting
questionnaires and direct interview of the adult patients over the age of 16 years old
who had been under treatment in 3 University hospitals in Seoul from Oct. 4, 1996
through Oct. 24, 1996 for 20 days.
The collected materials have been under t-test and F-test (ANOVA) per variables
after computerizing using SPSS package and the correlation between various causes was
conducted by pearson's correlation coefficient method. The results are as the follows :
1) Generally the age of starting the disease was 40-60 with 91 in female (79.0%) and
male 88(76.5%), the persons who had the religion showed the high rate of being taken
ill and the persons with over high school education have fallen ill by 46.1%. The
monthly income has shown that 77.5% was over 1,000,000won or over, the periods of
the disease in average was 4 years 3 months showing it was the chronic disease, the
degree of recognizing the disease was 19.0%, spouse and children were most concerned
about their disease and the part of joint attacked was knee(73.0%), wrist(4.).5%) and
others which showed that they have been very inconvenient in daily life.
2) The variables affecting to physical inconvenience were by age (F=9.06, p=.000),
education level(F=7.14, p=000), economic standards (F=2.18, p=.05), the per lot of
disease(F=3.09, p=.03), hospitalized or not(F=3.23, p=.002), showing such correlations.
3) The variables affecting to the social adaptation were by age (F=3.47, p=.018),
education level(F=4.98, p=.001), periods of taken ill (F=419, p=.007), hospital limed or
not(F=3.23, p=.004) and the operation or not (F=1.30, p=.028) showing such correlations.
4) The variables affecting to life satisfaction were by sex(t=2.08, p=.045), economic
status(F=3.15, p=.01) being able to explain statistically.
Through the above correlations, they are required to receive self-management
education positively to elevate the effect of rehabilitation treatment and effective nursing
arbitration and also they required to be reduced physical inconvenience at the early
stage and be helped to be able to lead the quality life in satisfaction by elevating the
diverse adaptation to the society by correcting the transformed joint.

KeyWords

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